Long-term Effects of Obesity on Pets
What happens to a pet’s body when it becomes and stays overweight? It shouldn't be much of a surprise that like people, pets with excessive body weight can suffer from various health concerns.
It can affect body systems, joints, organs, and even the happiness and mental state of the animal. Giving excessive amounts of treats and food can literally kill your pet with kindness. The following article will teach you how to identify an overweight or obese pet and give you a few steps on how to reverse it before it's too late.
What Should You Look For?
Most pet owners don't even notice their cat or dog is gaining weight until the animal starts slowing down. Usually, the veterinarian or groomer is the first person to see the changes in a pet. If you can’t feel your dog or cat’s ribs or spine easily and the tucked-in waist is disappearing, it's time for a weight loss regimen to begin.
What Harm Does a Few Pounds Do?
According to the Association for Pet Obesity Prevention (APOP), a recent 2010 study showed that over 55 percent of dogs and 54 percent of cats are classified as overweight or obese! The addition of even a pound or two of additional fat on a dog or cat can place significant stress on the body.
Many conditions can develop, such as:
- Decreased stamina (exercise intolerance)
- Lameness (osteoarthritis)
- Breathing difficulty (respiratory compromise)
- Heat intolerance
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
- Diabetes/insulin resistance
- Liver disease/dysfunction
- Increased surgical/anesthetic risk
- Diminished immune system function
- Increased risk of developing tumors (cancer)
What Can Be Done?
As a pet owner you should realize that the most loving thing you can do is put your pet on a diet. When quality of life is compromised and your dog or cat is suffering from overfeeding and lack of exercise, it is clear what must be done . Stay away from gimmicky reduced-calorie foods that are filled with filler; instead, select a healthy, natural food and closely monitor portion sizes. Skip the treats and extra snacks. This will help get your pet on the road to recovery—and a happier, longer life.

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